The 72nd Plenary Meeting will be held in Cartagena, Colombia, during September 29 to October 4, 2013. The process of developing an agenda that reflects a balance of interests of Colombia, the world cotton industry and the Standing Committee is underway. Extensive comments were received from India at the 522nd Standing Committee Meeting, and other comments have also been sent to the Secretariat. This Revised Preliminary Agenda is being circulated for additional comment.
The preliminary agenda includes non-traditional topics for a cotton industry meeting, such as encouraging younger entrepreneurs, giving visibility to women and the impacts of land ownership patterns on investments in irrigation, soil conservation and other infrastructure.
Building upon the successful experiment with the World Café at the Plenary Meeting in Switzerland, all participants will have an opportunity to the Statement of the Meeting via discussions during a World Café on Tuesday morning, followed by a consensus-building World Café session on Wednesday.
The preliminary agenda also includes time for regional caucuses on Friday morning. This will be a new component of the ICAC agenda and will allow time for delegates from the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Europe to confer on joint implementation of strategies discussed during the plenary meeting.
Plenary and Open Sessions
Country statements have not always been well appreciated by all members, and the time devoted to such statements during plenary meetings has been reduced by more than half since the 1990s. When the delegate of India called for a renewed emphasis on country statements in the agenda of the 72nd Plenary Meeting, the executive director was very skeptical. However, the suggestion by India may represent a cyclical change in the interests of delegates. Consistent with long run efforts to make plenary meetings more participatory, and thus more reflective of the views of delegates attending the meetings, country statements have been scheduled on the first day of the 72nd Plenary Meeting. This will give countries an opportunity to provide their views on the major challenges facing the world cotton industry.
Along with presentations from the Secretariat on world cotton supply and use, and the Task Force on the Challenges from Competing Fibers during the First Open Session, participants can then consider the information provided during country statements during the World Café.
In many countries, including in Colombia, more than half of the land used to grow cotton is rented, with implications for investments in irrigation, soil conservation practices, and other infrastructure. The Second Open Session on Land Tenure and Implications for Agricultural Productivity will include specialists with knowledge of land tenure and investments. The purpose of the session is to explore how governments can facilitate investments in land productivity when land operators are not landowners.
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The average age of cotton farmers in Colombia has climbed to 57, and this pattern is observed worldwide as young people see greater economic opportunities in urban professions. It is self evident that if cotton is to remain a sustainable and economically viable industry, remunerative employment opportunities and exciting career challenges must be offered in the cotton value chain. The Third Open Session will look at the demographic characteristics of cotton producers, ginners, merchants and engineers in the textile industry and provide opportunities to discuss how these career opportunities can be enhanced.
While men are the heads of households in the majority of situations, women provide most of the manual labor used in smallholder cotton production, including planting, controlling weeds and harvesting. However, women often lack access to inputs, credit, extension services and markets. The Fourth Open Session will complement the session on young entrepreneurs and will provide an opportunity to discuss the role of women in cotton, how their welfare can be improved and how cotton production could be increased if women were given greater resources with which to operate farms.
In round numbers, the world cotton yield rose from 400 kilograms of lint per hectare in the 1980s to 600 kilograms in the 1990s, and to nearly 800 kilograms by 2007/08. However, the world yield had trended lower since 2007/08 and is estimated at only 760 kilograms per hectare in 2012/13. Agriculture, including cotton, seem to be an era of technology consolidation during which, new breakthrough technologies are being developed but have not yet reached the stage of commercial application. The Fifth Open Session, a technical seminar, will be on the topic of Overcoming Stagnation in Cotton Yields.
Breakout Sessions
Every plenary meeting agenda involves tradeoffs in time management, and it is physically necessary to schedule many sessions concurrently. Each delegation is encouraged to include subject matter specialists to send as representatives to the breakout sessions. The First Breakout Session will include a report from the Private Sector Advisory Panel on Making Cotton Trade More Efficient. Ideas, such as harmonized phytosanitary certificates, electronic bills of lading, ensuring that cotton samples are not categorized as hazardous cargo by delivery companies, and standardizing the format, in which data are sent from gins to instrument labs are some of the ideas to be explored.
There are strong views about changing meteorological events and their impacts on agricultural industries. Some analysts believe that weather extremes will play an increasingly important role in commodity markets, contributing to increased volatility in prices in response to impacts on production. Pragmatic policies to adapt to extremes of temperatures, drought and rainfall can provide an excellent basis for discussion during the Second Breakout Session. This session will include a presentation from a meteorologist defining “extreme” weather and providing objective measures of their occurrences in cotton producing areas around the world. One of the outcomes of the 71st Plenary Meeting in Switzerland was the formation of a Task Force on Cotton Identity Programs, reflecting a desire by government officials to experience more transparency in the operations of initiatives aimed at increasing the sustainability of cotton production. The Government of Colombia is financing a carefully designed study of the applicability of organic, Fair Trade, and BCI in the Colombian cotton sector, and the results of the study will be available at the plenary meeting during the Third Breakout Session.
The International Forum for Cotton Promotion (IFCP) serves as a clearinghouse for proven, low-cost, strategies and programs to boost consumer awareness of cotton and natural fibers. The Fourth Breakout Session will be conducted by the IFCP to raise awareness of demand enhancement strategies.
The ICAC has strongly supported a successful completion of the Doha Development Agenda in the statements of each plenary meeting beginning in 2002. However, the DDA is not yet near completion, and attention is shifting toward regional and bi-lateral trade agreements. The Fifth Breakout Session will explore the implication of regional trade agreements for the cotton and cotton textile sectors.
The ICAC is more than just about agriculture, and the challenges facing the textile component of the cotton value chain will be the focus of the Six Breakout Session.
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Drafting and Steering Committee Meetings
The Advisory Committee may be asked to consider changes to the Rules and Regulations associated with the potential membership of the EU in the ICAC, and there may be matters associated with the hiring of a new executive director to be considered. Therefore, ample time has been budgeted on Thursday for administrative matters during the meeting of the Steering Committee.
Saturday, September 28, 2013
17:00 Orientation Meeting: Secretariat and the Organizing Committee 18:30 CSITC Steering Committee
Sunday, September 29, 2013
9:00 Registration 10:00 Meeting of the Task Force on Identity Cottons 13:00 Meeting of the Expert Panel on SEEP 13:30 Meeting of the Private Sector Advisory Panel (PSAP) 14:00 Meeting of the Task Force on Competitive Challenges 14:30 Meeting of the Round Table for Biotechnology in Cotton
19:00 Reception at the Hilton Hotel
Monday, September 30, 2013
8:00 Registration 9:00 Inaugural Session Welcome to Colombia by the Chair of the Organizing Committee Inaugural Remarks by the Government of Colombia Welcoming Remarks on behalf of all delegates by Argentina, host of the 70th Plenary Meeting Invitation to the 73rd Plenary Meeting Report of the Chair of the Standing Committee, François Schmidt, Embassy of Switzerland Washington, DC Recognition of the ICAC Researcher of the Year Report of the Executive Director, Terry Townsend Approval of the Agenda of the 72nd Plenary Meeting 11:00 First Open Session: Interfiber Competition: Meeting the Challenge of Polyester Presentation by the Secretariat on cotton supply and use Report from the Task Force on Challenges from Competing Fibers 13:45 First Plenary Session: Statements Report of the Chair of the PSAP Statements by Member Countries Statements by International Organizations 14:00 First Breakout Session: Making Cotton Trade More Efficient PSAP Subcommittee on Efficiencies in Cotton Trading 16:15 First Plenary Session: Statements (Continued)
Evening Dinner for all Participants
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Tuesday, October 1, 2013
9:00 Second Open Session: Land Tenure and Implications for Agricultural Productivity 11:00 World Café: Challenges Facing Cotton 12:30 Business Meeting of the International Forum for Cotton Promotion (IFCP) 13:45 Third Open Session: Cultivating a New Crop of Entrepreneurs 14:00 Second Breakout Session: Extreme Weather: Facts and Policies 15:45 Fourth Open Session: Making Women Visible: Gender Issues in Cotton 16:00 Third Breakout Session: Producing and Marketing Identity Cottons A Case Study From Colombia Report from the Task Force on Identity Cottons
Evening Open
Wednesday, October 2, 2013
9:00 World Café: Results and Discussion 11:00 Fifth Open Session (Technical Seminar): Overcoming Stagnation in Cotton Yields Report of the Chair of the Round Table for Biotechnology in Cotton, Keith Menchey, National Cotton Council, USA 11:15 Meeting of the Task Force on CSITC 14:00 Continuation of the Fifth Open Session (Technical Seminar)
Evening Open
Thursday, October 3, 2013
7:30 Breakfast meeting of plenary meeting host committees (by invitation) 9:00 Meeting of the Drafting Group 9:15 Fourth Breakout Session: International Forum for Cotton Promotion 11:00 Fifth Breakout Session: Regional Trade Agreements and Implications for Cotton 13:45 Meeting of the Steering Committee 14:00 Sixth Breakout Session: Textile Industry Challenges
19:00 Gala Dinner Showcasing the Contributions of Younger Entrepreneurs
Friday, October 4, 2013
9:00 Regional Caucus Meetings 11:00 Closing Plenary Session Reading of the Final Statement of the 72nd Plenary Meeting Closing comments by Switzerland, host of the 71st Plenary Meeting Closing comments by other countries Closing comments by Colombia Adjourn 14:00 Travel and Technical Tour
Saturday, October 5, 2013
Technical Tour
Sunday, October 6, 2013
Travel