Vienna, Austria, 7 October 2023 – World Cotton Day 2023 was celebrated at the Vienna International Centre with an event titled, “Making cotton fair and sustainable for all, from farm to fashion”.
The event was hosted by the Secretariats of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in cooperation with the Secretariats of the World Trade Organization (WTO), the International Trade Centre (ITC), the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC). It highlighted the crucial role of the cotton sector in economic development, international trade and?poverty alleviation. The event also stressed the importance of inclusive?and?sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, and decent work for all.
In his opening remarks, UNIDO Director General Gerd Müller highlighted that “this year’s World Cotton Day has the theme of making cotton fair and sustainable for all, from farm to fashion. ?Here, we are bringing together representatives from states, development partners, international organizations, the private sector and industry experts. Our topic here has truly global significance.”
“World Cotton Day offers an opportunity to renew our commitment to enhance the efficiency, inclusivity, resilience and sustainability of the cotton sector,” QU Dongyu, Director General of the Food and Agriculture Organization, added, stressing also the key role of technology and innovation.
World Cotton Day was born in 2019, when four cotton producers in sub-Saharan Africa – Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad and Mali, known as the Cotton Four – proposed to the?World Trade Organization?to celebrate a World Cotton Day. World Cotton Day raises awareness of the importance of global market access for cotton and cotton-related goods from the world’s least developed nations. It promotes the development of sustainable trade policies and empowers developing countries to derive greater benefits from each stage of the cotton production process. Cotton is a special commodity. The natural fibre is a life-changing product that?sustains millions of growers worldwide across 80 countries on 5 continents. A single tonne of cotton provides year-round employment for 5 people on average, often in some of the most impoverished regions.
Cotton fibre used in textiles and apparel – the most common application – results in a fabric that is comfortable, hypoallergenic, breathable and durable. However, its applications go beyond textiles, to food products such as edible oil and seed-based animal feeds.
?“This year’s theme for World Cotton Day of making cotton fair and sustainable is an imperative for us all, given the sector’s importance for the livelihoods of millions of people worldwide,” according to WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala. “The stakes are especially high in some of the world’s poorest countries, where incomes related to cotton can make the difference between extreme poverty and a better life. I’m particularly encouraged that new participants have joined us in our efforts to improve prospects for greater returns in the cotton sector. This will have a positive impact on the economic prospects for the Cotton-4 countries and for livelihoods across West Africa.”
ITC Deputy Executive Director Dorothy Tembo added, “cotton is more than a commodity. By working together to equip producers with the information, skills and technology they need to move up the cotton value chain, we can promote higher incomes, sustainably produced goods and decent jobs, especially for women and young people. At the end of the day, this is about improving people’s lives, in a tangible way, through trade.”
UNCTAD Secretary-General Rebeca Grynspan urged, “boosting the development benefits of cotton by growing it more sustainably, levelling the playing field for trade and ensuring farmers receive a fair income.”
Stressing the role of cutting-edge technological solutions, IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi said, “nuclear sciences can help make cotton production more sustainable, offering innovative, climate-smart tools for growing stronger, healthier and more productive cotton crops. Making these tools more widely available to farmers helps to reduce rural poverty and boosts economic development in cotton-growing countries.”
Eric Trachtenberg, Executive Director of the International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC), concluded that there is a need to?“make the industry more future proof. We need to address the unique challenges, harness the potential of the sector and we need a unified vision for lasting change, using the power of global partnership to drive transformation and behaviour change towards a sustainable cotton-textile future.”
Establishing an international cotton trading system that is rules-based, discrimination-free, open, and transparent is crucial. Such a fair system would play a pivotal role in providing decent livelihoods for millions of vulnerable individuals across the globe. Furthermore, there is a pressing need for increased investments to expand value-added processing of cotton in developing countries. This expansion would create fresh income-generating opportunities, especially for farmers, by enhancing the value of cotton fibre and producing by-products from various parts of the cotton plant.
Over 400 participants, including country delegates, experts, industry and international organization partners, representatives from financial institutions, the private sector, and academia, attended the event.
Dr Mansurbek Muminov is a senior scientist at the Scientific Research Institute of Fiber Crops in Uzbekistan. His efforts have focused on basic cotton ginning and spinning, and he has authored more than 10 comprehensive research papers in those areas.
Dr. Keshav R. Kranthi, Ph.D is the Chief Scientist at the International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC), Washington, DC. Before joining the ICAC, he served as the Director of the Central Institute for Cotton Research (CICR) in Nagpur, India, from 2008 to 2017. Dr. Kranthi has thirty-five years of experience as a cotton scientist. He received a gold medal in his Ph.D. in 1991 and has been honored with more than a dozen awards, including the Best CPP Program Award for Research Leadership by the Renewable Natural Resources Research International, UK; the ICAC Researcher of the Year Award in 2009; the Vasantrao Naik Smruti Pratisthan Award in 2004; the ICAR National Award for Leader of Best Team Research in 2006; Fellow of the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences in 2009; the ISCI Recognition Award in 2010; Krishi Gaurav Award in 2010; Bhumi Nirman Award in 2011; ISCI Fellow in 2017; the Plant Protection Recognition Award in 2016 by the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Suresh Kotak Global Cotton Award in 2023 and the CRDA life time achievement Award in 2024. Dr. Kranthi has four patents granted in South Africa, Mexico, China, and Uzbekistan, and six patent applications in India. He has published more than 100 peer-reviewed research papers, 20 books/handbooks/manuals, 17 book chapters, and more than 50 popular articles. Dr. Kranthi has presented invited talks and conducted training sessions in more than 40 countries. His research citations are in excess of 6,500. As the chief principal investigator, he coordinated and led more than 35 externally funded international collaboration research projects.
Dr. Charudatta Mayee, Ph.D is a distinguished Indian agricultural scientist and administrator with over five decades of contributions to Indian agriculture. Dr. Mayee currently serves as Adjunct Professor at IARI, New Delhi, and several ICAR institutions and universities. Dr Mayee served as Vice Chancellor of MAU Parbhani, Director of the Central Institute for Cotton Research (ICAR-CICR), Nagpur, and Agriculture Commissioner for the Government of India. Dr Mayee served as Vice President of the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) India. Dr. C.D. Mayee has received numerous accolades spanning five decades, recognizing his transformative contributions to agricultural science. He is an Alexander von Humboldt Fellow and has received lifetime achievement awards from multiple institutions. His early career was marked by the Prof. M.J. Narasimhan Academic Award (1974) and V.P. Gokhale Award (1998), followed by national honors like the Vasantrao Naik Krishi Award (2002), ICAR Outstanding Team Research Award (2003), and Dr. B. Vishwanath Award (2005). He received Lifetime Achievement Awards from the Indian Society for Cotton Improvement (2008), National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (2011), and Indian Phytopathological Society (2017), among others. Four universities conferred Honorary Doctorates (D.Sc.) for his pioneering work (2009–2023). Recent distinctions include the Best Cotton Scientist Award (2022, Cotton Association of India), Krishi Maharshi for Cotton R&D (2024) and the winner of the ICAC Researcher of the Year Award 2025.
Dr. Khalid Mahmood is the Co-Founder of SAWiE, where he has been instrumental in developing digital farm advisory and farm data platforms supporting over 10,000 farmers in Pakistan, improving traceability and transparency across agricultural supply chains. He is leading the development of first-mile traceability systems and the TRUE Cotton platform, connecting farmers with sustainable global textile supply chains.
Dr Olivier Zieschank studied Management at the university of Lausanne, where he graduated in 2005. Until 2010, he worked in a Swiss-based start-up that specialized in negotiating cell tower lease agreements, where he became associate director. In 2010, he returned to university and studied applied economics in Neuchatel, Switzerland. He wrote his PhD in Economics at the University of Freiberg, Germany, where he developed a theory of organization. Mr Zieschank was appointed Economist at the ITMF in August 2017 and became director in January 2021.
Ashwin Chandran holds a Bachelors Degree in Textile Technology from UMIST, UK and a Masters degree in Business Administration from the University of Illinois, USA.
Mr. Shreyans Gupta is an officer of the Indian Revenue Service (IRS), currently serving as First Secretary at the Embassy of India in Washington D.C. In his current role, he oversees critical portfolios within the Income-tax Overseas Unit (ITOU) and the Commerce Wing, facilitating bilateral and multilateral cooperation.
Eric Trachtenberg is the Executive Director of the International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC).
Pia Terasa joined the textile machinery manufacturer Saurer over 25 years ago. She is responsible for marketing and communications at the group level. Coming originally from a non-textile background, market intelligence and business development have played major roles throughout her career. Her current main “hobby” is closely monitoring development of the textile recycling industry and circular economy.
Dr. Md. Fakhre Alam Ibne Tabib is the former Executive Director of the Cotton Development Board of Bangladesh, with over 32 years of experience in cotton production, research, and development. He has demonstrated strong leadership and communication skills in engaging with national and international stakeholders in the cotton sector.
Dr. Elsie Sia Kanza is the current Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United Republic of Tanzania to the United States of America and Mexico. Prior to that role, Ambassador Kanza served as Special Advisor to the President of the World Economic Forum, and, before that, Head of Africa and Member of Executive Committee for 10 years championing growth and development in Africa leveraging public private collaboration. In 2015, She was awarded a Doctorate in Business Administration (honoris causa) by the University of Strathclyde for the transformative impact achieved in Africa.
Alison Ward has over 30 years of international experience in sustainability and corporate affairs. Alison is the CEO of CottonConnect, where she leads a team of over 100 employees, impacting the lives of over 800,000 cotton farmers in India, China, Pakistan, Turkey, Egypt and Bangladesh. Under Alison’s leadership the organization: drives supply chain transparency connecting sustainable fibres from farm to store; focuses on the rights and skills of women in supply chains through pioneering gender programmes; and continues to develop innovations at a farm level. She leads cotton strategies and programmes for global brands and retailers.


Name: Mary Concilia Anchang
Besim Özek
SIDDHARTHA RAJAGOPAL, Executive Director – TEXPROCIL